triumph gt6
 
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triumph gt6

It can be justly argued that Triumph did make some lovely cars, even through the era after the company had become swallowed up by Leyland – later to become The British Leyland Motor Corporation (BLMC). There was the TR range, offering a high performance open top sports cars a model series that culminated in the production of the much maligned and scorned TR7/8. Lower down the Triumph sports car range was the feisty and popular Spitfire that was produced through the 60’s and 70’s from the Spitfire 4 through to the 1500. This small-engined open top fun time two-seater enjoyed much the same kind of popularity as the Mazda MX5 does today. At the top of the range there was Triumph’s Grand Tourer, the infamous Triumph Stag, although only produced for seven years, offered a sedate and more high-class style of sports car motoring.

However, there was another Triumph sports car that was very much under-rated and one feels that perhaps with a little better marketing strategy would have been a greater success than it actually was. We are talking here of the Triumph GT6, a Spitfire derivative that ran with a straight-six 2-litre engine, as fitted to the Triumph 2000 saloon and the 2-litre Vitesse, shoe-horned into a hard-top Spitfire coupe body. With a lively performance this car was aimed directly at the market place occupied by the MGB GT.

mgb gtNot only was the GT6 mechanically superior to the MG, it had a more upmarket interior and easily out performed it as well. With the more refined 6-cyclinder motor, having a 200cc advantage over the 1800 4-cyclinder unit of its rival, this car could accelerate, in non-overdrive form, up to 70 mph in second gear and reach that speed in a significantly shorter time. It wasn’t all about straight-line speed though. In its final format the GT6’s full independent suspension system not only gave a good ride but it also made for some impressive handling qualities. No doubt anyone reading this that has driven earlier variations of the model could not be blamed for saying that the car certainly did give you total driver involvement!

Perhaps if Triumph had officially provided us with a soft-top GT6 the car might have enjoyed a higher profile? There are actually a few soft-top GT6’s about, but these are merely customised Spitfires with the GT6 engine fitted or GT6’s that have been customised by having their roofs cut off.

The fact remains that these cars have become more sought after today than they ever were when they were being made 30-years ago.

triumph gt6

The story of the GT6 began in 1963, a time when Triumph were considering extending their range of sports cars to include more than the TR4 and the Spitfire models. Following a discussion between Michellotti, the designer of many Triumph models, and the technical director at Triumph over the design of a triumph gt6fastback body for the popular Spitfire, an example of the little sports car was delivered to Michellotti in Turin to work upon. Later that year, after it was finished it returned to Triumph where it was originally christened as the Spitfire GT. Unfortunately Michellotti’s design added too much weight to the car and the idea of producing it commercially was shelved.

In 1964 the Spitfire GT project was resurrected and a decision made to turn it into a six-cylinder car using the all-new Triumph straight-six 2-litre engine. At the same time the Vitesse was upgraded from a straight-six 1600cc unit to the newer 2000cc engine, and which was also fitted to the Triumph 2000 saloon. It was a bit of a squeeze getting the six-cylinder engine into the Spitfire's engine bay, but with the shortening the prop-shaft, jigging the engine mountings, creating a rather complicated cooling system and putting in a large bonnet bulge they managed to do it. The assembly of the production cars commenced in July 1966, with a build rate of five to six-hundred cars per month being reached by 1967.

triumph gt6In Autumn 1968 the GT6 Mk2 was introduced (known as the GT6+ in the US), which had revised body styling incorporating a raised front bumper as given to the Spitfire Mk3. Due to customer complaints of the Mk1’s handling when cornering, the Mk2 was fitted with an advanced rear suspension layout. This used a reversed lower-wishbone with double-jointed drive shafts. The resulting effect on the handling of the GT6 was most impressive. At the same time the new car acquired a new cylinder head, which was borrowed from the TR5, and together with a revised camshaft profile the result was an increase in power output from 95bhp @ 5000rpm to 104bhp @ 5300rpm. In 1970 the Mk2 was given an upgrade, which included new reclining seats, a matt black facia surround, a new steering wheel and new badges.

triumph gt6In November 1970 the GT6 Mk3 was launched, and in line with the Spitfire Mk4, the tail was "chopped-off" to produce the corporate Triumph Stag-like styling of the time. The bonnet was flattened out, although it still retained the centre bulge, the rear roof-line was altered and the door handles and fuel filler cap were made to fit flush to the body. The rear suspension was again re-worked to provide even better road manners.

The US car market, this being the largest customer, was all important to Triumph and in 1972, to meet new US emission regulations, the US specification cars saw a change in carburettor, piston, ignition, distributor and camshaft design reducing power down to 95bhp.

In 1973 the GT6 Mk3 received a facelift with new fabric upholstery, new style instruments, Sundym glass, and for the European market, servo assisted brakes. Later the control of emissions on the US specification cars further reduced the power output of the engine down to just 79bhp, which was little more than that of the UK specification Spitfire. This extra cost this placed on the car meant that it was not so attractive to buyers any more so, in an effort to make GT6’s more cheaply, the advanced rear suspension was converted back to the old swing axle system keeping the car competitive cost wise with its nearest rival, the MGBGT.

Although optimism in the GT6 sales department was high, in reality the death nell was sounding for the car. When further safety and exhaust emissions legislation in the US came into force, modifications necessary to bring the GT6 up to the standard required would have caused too much of an increase in weight and the restrictions in exhaust emissions, which badly affected the power of the six-cylinder engine, meant that the car could no longer survive.

Although no official death certificate was ever issued for the GT6, but its production ceased on 30th November 1973 with the completion of the last two cars.

   

triumph gt6

 

 

triumph gt6




triumph gt6




 

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